Built-in Types
Built-in types are grouped under 6 categories:
nominal
- base type definitions with a primitive class and optionsstrict
- constrained types with a primitive type check applied to inputcoercible
- types with constructors using kernel coercionsparams
- types with constructors performing non-strict coercions specific to HTTP parametersjson
- types with constructors performing non-strict coercions specific to JSONmaybe
- types accepting either nil or a specific primitive type
Categories
Assuming you included Dry::Types
(see instructions) in a module called Types
:
Nominal types:
Types::Nominal::Any
Types::Nominal::Nil
Types::Nominal::Symbol
Types::Nominal::Class
Types::Nominal::True
Types::Nominal::False
Types::Nominal::Bool
Types::Nominal::Integer
Types::Nominal::Float
Types::Nominal::Decimal
Types::Nominal::String
Types::Nominal::Date
Types::Nominal::DateTime
Types::Nominal::Time
Types::Nominal::Array
Types::Nominal::Hash
Strict
types will raise an error if passed a value of the wrong type:Types::Strict::Nil
Types::Strict::Symbol
Types::Strict::Class
Types::Strict::True
Types::Strict::False
Types::Strict::Bool
Types::Strict::Integer
Types::Strict::Float
Types::Strict::Decimal
Types::Strict::String
Types::Strict::Date
Types::Strict::DateTime
Types::Strict::Time
Types::Strict::Array
Types::Strict::Hash
All types in the
strict
category are constrained by a type-check that is applied to make sure that the input is an instance of the primitive:
Types::Strict::Integer[1] # => 1
Types::Strict::Integer['1'] # => raises Dry::Types::ConstraintError
Coercible
types will attempt to cast values to the correct class using kernel coercion methods:Types::Coercible::String
Types::Coercible::Integer
Types::Coercible::Float
Types::Coercible::Decimal
Types::Coercible::Array
Types::Coercible::Hash
Types suitable for
Params
param processing with coercions:Types::Params::Nil
Types::Params::Date
Types::Params::DateTime
Types::Params::Time
Types::Params::True
Types::Params::False
Types::Params::Bool
Types::Params::Integer
Types::Params::Float
Types::Params::Decimal
Types::Params::Array
Types::Params::Hash
Types suitable for
JSON
processing with coercions:Types::JSON::Nil
Types::JSON::Date
Types::JSON::DateTime
Types::JSON::Time
Types::JSON::Decimal
Types::JSON::Array
Types::JSON::Hash
Maybe
strict types:Types::Maybe::Strict::Class
Types::Maybe::Strict::String
Types::Maybe::Strict::Symbol
Types::Maybe::Strict::True
Types::Maybe::Strict::False
Types::Maybe::Strict::Integer
Types::Maybe::Strict::Float
Types::Maybe::Strict::Decimal
Types::Maybe::Strict::Date
Types::Maybe::Strict::DateTime
Types::Maybe::Strict::Time
Types::Maybe::Strict::Array
Types::Maybe::Strict::Hash
Maybe
coercible types:Types::Maybe::Coercible::String
Types::Maybe::Coercible::Integer
Types::Maybe::Coercible::Float
Types::Maybe::Coercible::Decimal
Types::Maybe::Coercible::Array
Types::Maybe::Coercible::Hash
Maybe
types are not available by default - they must be loaded usingDry::Types.load_extensions(:maybe)
. See Optional Values for more information.